REMARKS: Keynote address, Tuvalu Foreign Affairs Minister Simon Kofe to Regional Conference on Statehood, Protection of Persons Affected by Sea Level Rise

Remarks and Speeches
27 March 2023

Distinguished Guests, it is an honour to address you today at the 2023 Regional

Conference on Preserving Statehood and the Protection of Persons affected by

sea-level rise. As we gather here, we cannot ignore the stark reality of the

challenges that we face in the Pacific region. Climate change and rising sea levels

threaten the very existence of our island nations and the safety and wellbeing

of our people.

Rising global sea levels, resulting from human-induced climate change, present

an urgent threat to the territorial sovereignty of low-lying island states

throughout the Pacific region. The legal implications arising from the inundation

of a state's entire land territory are complex and challenging, and presents

fundamental questions about statehood and sovereignty. Most pressing

amongst these concerns is whether a state loses its statehood status under

international law following territorial inundation, or whether international law

recognises statehood as enduring following territorial loss.

The threats of sea-level rise and the erosion of our statehood are not mere hypotheticals, but very

real and present dangers that we must face head-on.

Our purpose here is not to dwell on the problem. Rather, our aim is to identify

and implement effective solutions. We need to think ahead and prepare for the

worst-case scenario to protect our statehood and the citizens of the Blue Pacific

Continent. This matter transcends mere legal and political concerns; it is a moral

obligation that demands our immediate attention.

The Pacific Forum has been at the forefront of promoting regionalism and

advancing the interests of the Blue Pacific. The tenets of independence,

statehood, and self-determination have been central to our mission for over 50

years. But today, we face an unprecedented threat to our very existence.

This conference is a timely opportunity to address the long-term strategic

security, economic, and social objectives of the Blue Pacific. We must establish

a collective understanding of the challenges posed by sea-level rise and

prioritize policy and legal options to address them in the short, medium, and

long term. We must unpack these issues further and establish a pathway to

develop a Forum position on these critical matters.

The expected outcomes of this conference will guide the next steps of the work

of the FOC Specialist Sub-Committee on Sea-Level Rise in Relation to

International Law. We will make the necessary recommendations to FOC and

ultimately to Leaders.

As we commence this conference, it is imperative to remember the reason

behind our gathering. Our discourse is not limited to legal instruments and

policies, but encompasses the survival of our people and nations. We have the

power to make a significant impact by acting urgently and decisively. We must

take an active stance, anticipate worst-case scenarios, and protect our Blue

Pacific's future.

We must remember that the decisions we make today will shape the future of

our region for generations to come. Let us be courageous in our choices, bold in

our actions, and united in our efforts. We owe it to ourselves and to our children

to leave behind a legacy of resilience and hope.

Together, let us commit to working towards a future where our nations are

thriving, our people are safe and prosperous, and our Blue Pacific is a beacon of

peace and stability in the world. Thank you all for your dedication and your

passion, and may we continue to move forward with strength and purpose. I

wish all the very best in your deliberations this week.

Fakafetai Lasi, Tuvalu mo te Atua.--ENDS

 

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